Content-type: text/html Search Results for Dictionary of Old Khmer Searching Old Khmer for "" (as ""(?:[^"]*(?:-| ))*()*\d?(?:(?:-| )[^"]*)*"")
4 items found
karuṇā ~ karunā ~ kuraṇā ~ kurṇnā ~ kūrṇā ~ kuṇnā ~ kūrṇnā /kɔrʊnaː/ MK36     [Angkorian karuṇā ~ karuṇa ~ karunā; mod. Khmer ករុណា karuṇā /karʊnaː/; Skt and Pāli karuṇā]. definitions 1 n. Pity, compassion; mercy, clemency. 2 n. (Royal) favor, grace, good will. 3 braḥ karuṇā: royal grace, i.e. royal command. references kū[r]ṇnā: IMA 37:14 (A.D. 1701, Silācarik, 90); kuṇnā: IMA 31B:18 (A.D. 1684, BEFEO, LX: 205); kūrṇā: K.75:9 (A.D. 1628, NIC I: 33); kūṇnā: IMA 37:20, 24 (A.D. 1701, BEFEO, LXI: 301); kurṇnā: IMA 31B:10 (A.D. 1684, BEFEO, LX: 205); kuraṇā: IMA 23:8 (A.D. 1640, BEFEO, LX: 163); karunā1 : K.144:1 (A.D. 1378-1477, C VII: 34); citations draṅa braḥ kūṇnā (IMA 37: 14), `to be the recipient of a royal command'. notes 1 Pou's reading is karuṇā (BEFEO, LXX: 101).
karuṇā ~ karuṇa ~ karunā /kɔrʊˈnaː/ A106     †[Mod. Khmer ករុណា karuṇā /karʊˈnaː/ ``n. pity, compassion ...''; Sanskrit karuṇā `pity, compassion'; cf. Old Javanese karuṇā]. definitions 1 n. Pity, compassion; mercy, clemency; (royal disposition to love and protect) favor, grace. goodwill; vraḥ karuṇā, His Grace, the royal person. 2 n. Vraḥ karuṇā, (an instance of) the royal grace, i.e. royal command. 3 v.intr. To be commanded by the sovereign, receive a command from the sovereign.1 references karunā: K.165N:6, 7, 9, 10, 34 (A.D. 952, C VI:132); K.125:21 (A.D. 1001, BEFEO, XXVIII:140, APK II:74); K.237:15 (A.D. 1067, C VI:293); K.754B:2 (A.D. 1308, BEFEO, XXXVI:14, APK I:282); K.144:1 (A.D. 1378-1477, C VII:34, BEFEO, LXX:101); karuṇa: K.618:39 (A.D. 1026, BEFEO, XXVIII:56, NIC II/III:224); K.380W:22 (A.D. 1037, C VI:257); karuṇā: K.873:2 (A.D. 921, C V:104); K.444B:16 (A.D. 974, C II:62); K.868A:27 (A.D. 974, C II:62, VI:170); K.256W/2°:35 (A.D. 984, BEFEO, XXXVII:329, APK II:89); K.175S:8 (A.D. 987, C VI:173); K.158D:15 (A.D. 1003, C II:97); K.598B:5, 8 (A.D. 1006, NIC II/III:230); K.720C:14 (A.D. 1006, C V:212); K.708:3 (A.D. 1019, C V:221); K.843A:24 (A.D. 1025, C VII:109); K.230D:15 (A.D. 1026, C VI:241); K.205:7 (A.D. 1036, C III:3); K.380E:13, 56 (A.D. 1038, C VI:257); K.353N:9 (A.D. 1046, C V:133); K.393N:1, 3 (A.D. 1055?, C VII:63); K.782:9 (A.D. 1071, C I:221); K.830:7 (A.D. 1106, C V:278); K.258A:21, B:16 (post-A.D. 1107, C IV:175); K.194B:19 (A.D. 1119, BEFEO, XLIII:114); K.453A:4 (A.D. 1206, C III:116); K.754:2 (A.D. 1308, BEFEO, XXXVI:14, APK I:285); K.518B:11 (A.D. 878-977, C II:75); K.697B:11 (A.D. 878-977, C VII:94); K.780:5 (A.D. 878-977, C VI:150); K.277N:8 (A.D. 978-1077, C IV:155); K.450:20 (A.D. 978-1077, C III:109); K.468:2 (A.D. 978-1077, C III:225); K.617:7 (A.D. 978-1077, NIC II/III:224); K.373C:6 (A.D. 1078-1177, C VI:219); K.736D:5 (A.D. 1078-1177, C V:306). citations nu mān vraḥ karuṇā pandval ta pādamūla giripura ri ... (K.216N/2°:14-5), `On this date was [issued] a royal command instructing the leading men of Giripura regarding ... '. mān vraḥ karuṇā pre tāk pañjiya pi las ʼarddhabhāga dau sap mūla neḥ ... (K.205:7), `There was [issued] a royal command bidding [him] enter [them] into the record in such a way as to deduct a half for each of these chiefs ... '. vraḥ kamrateṅ ʼañ vrai kanloṅ ta kanmvay sañjak ta vraḥ pāda kamateṅ ʼañ śrī harṣavarmmadeva karuṇā toy mantri ta mukhya (K.782N:7-9), `My Holy High Lord of Vrai Kanloṅ, a nephew of a sañjak to His Majesty My High Lord Śrī Harṣavarmadeva, received the royal command to attend the chief minister'.2 notes 1 Karuṇā ~ karuṇa ~ karunā is attested 102 times, in 92 cases preceded by vraḥ ~ braḥ. 2 Cf. C I:226.
karuṇāprasāda /kɔrʊnaprəˈsaːt/ A107     †[Sanskrit *karuṇāprasāda, < karuṇā, + prasāda]. definitions 1 n. Royal benefice. 2 adv. As a royal benefice.1 references K.521:13 (A.D. 850/1, C IV:167); K.809N:2 (A.D. 878/87, C I:37); K.61B:8 (A.D. 912, C VII:20); K.957B:4 (A.D. 941, C VII:137); K.174E:5 (A.D. 947, JA, 1914.1:644); K.958:5, 10, 12 (A.D. 947, C VII:141); K.165N:6, 7, 9, 10 (A.D. 957, C VI:132); K.181A:16 (A.D. 962, C VI:140); K.239N:1 (A.D. 966, C III:79); K.659:8 (A.D. 968, C V:143); K.669B:6 (A.D. 972, C I:159); K.257S:4, 25, 32, 39 (A.D. 979, C IV:140); K.175W:13 (A.D. 987, C VI:173); K.153:3 (A.D. 1001?, C V:194); K.89:14 (A.D. 1002, C III:164); K.158A:5, B:16, 29 (A.D. 1003, C II:97); K.693:4, 14 (A.D. 1003, C V:202); K.944:7 (A.D. 1003, C V:210); K.598B:3, 5, 15 (A.D. 1006, NIC II/III:230); K.989B:30 (A.D. 1008, C VII:164); K.933:5, 19 (A.D. 1014, C IV:47); K.342E:49 (A.D. 1015, C VI:236); K.702B:4 (A.D. 1025, C V:222); K.843A:17, 22 (A.D. 1025, C VII:109); K.230D:8 (A.D. 1026, C VI:241); K.618:39 (A.D. 1026, NIC II/III:224); K.212A:9, 10 (A.D. 1027, C III:29); K.380W/2°:25 (A.D. 1037, C VI:257); K.353N:36 (A.D. 1046, C V:133); K.521:13 (post-A.D. 1050, C IV:167); K.235D:83 (A.D. 1052, BEFEO, XLIII:56); K.254B:9, 10 (A.D. 1129, C III:180); K.697B:10 (A.D. 878-977, C VII:94); K.143A:4 (A.D. 978-1077, C VI:18); K.175E:5, W:13 (A.D. 978-1077, C VI:173); K.202:7, 10 (A.D. 978-1077, C VII:40); K.208:46, 60 (A.D. 978-1077, C III:122, VI:287); K.229:2, 5 (A.D. 978-1077, C VI:273); K.542:10 (A.D. 978-1077, C III:221, 224). notes 1 Cœdès and others usually transcribe this item as two words, karuṇā prasāda. `The favor of a gift' is not inadmissible, but the dependent compound, `a gift given out of (royal) compassion, gace, or goodwill', is more likely. The term is regularly preceded by vraḥ.
rājakaruṇā /raɟəkɔrʊˈnaː/ A3019     †[Sanskrit *rājakaruṇā, < rāja, + karuṇā]. definitions 1 n. Royal mercy, compassion, grace, favor, or an instance thereof. 2 n. Royal command. references K.873:15 (A.D. 921, C V:104), hapax. citations ... vāyavya travāṅ crapic uttara rājakaruṇā īśāna svetabhadra tai khnor ʼanle vyar 1 (K.873:15-6), `... on the northwest [it extends] to Travāṅ Crapic, on the north to the royal benefice, on the northeast to Śvetabhadra [and] Tai Khnor, two places'.