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Search Results for Dictionary of Old Khmer
Searching Old Khmer for "vrah" (as ""(?:[^"]*(?:-| ))*()*vrah\d?(?:(?:-| )[^"]*)*"")
3 items found
vraḥ ~ vraḥh ~ vrah ~ vrahh ~ vrāʼaḥ ~ brā ~ bra/wrah/PA3480[Angkorianvraḥ ~ vraḥha ~ vraḥh ~ vrah ~ vras ~ vrāḥ ~ braḥ ~ braḥh ~ brah; mod. Khmerព្រះbraḥ /preəh/ ``adj. to be holy, sacred, divine; n. celestial / holy being ...'; pfx /w‑/ + *raḥ /rah/;1 cf. Thaiพระ /pʰráʔ/2 ].definitions1n. Divine/royal being or object, occurring as headword of a noun phrase.2n. Image, liṅga.3n. Sanctuary, temple, shrine, as housing a divinity.4pro. A divine or royal one: the sovereign; one in holy orders.3referencesbra: K.388B:11 (A.D. 578-677, C VI:74, JA, 1958:127);brā: K.388B:10, 16 (id.);vrāʼaḥ: K.389C:10 (A.D. 578-677, C VI:78, JA, 1958:127);4vrahh: K.664:3 (A.D. 578-777, C V:69); K.728:2 (A.D. 678-777, C V:83);vrah: K.710:9 (A.D. 578-677, C VI:49);vraḥh: K.38:6 (A.D. 578-677, C II:45); K.811:6 (A.D. 578-777, C VI:63); K.726A:12, 18, B:4 (A.D. 678-777, C V:75);vraḥ: passim, 412 occurrences.citationsbra kyāk śrī vṛddheśvara (K.388B:11), `the holy kyāk of Śrī Vṛddheśvara'.srau brā (K.388B:10)5 ~ sro brā (K.388B:16) ~ sro vrāʼaḥ (K.389C:9-10), toponym (?).... ge cuḥ taṅai vrahh (K.664:3), `... they are to keep record of the holy days'.droṅ vrahh doṅ gi ʼāśrama ai pañcarā[tra] (K.728:2), `The landholdings of the divinity and the āśrama at Pañcarātra'.... pañjāhv teṃ satra vraḥh (K.726A:12, 18), `... which [they] parted with for an offering to the divinity'.notes1 Perhaps a calque on Skt śrī.2 Not also Old Javanese bra, a form of limited distribution found `before the names of royal persons' (Zoetmulder, I:254a); `King; title of kings ...' (Wojowasito, 395; cf. Juynboll, 412b); possibly also Burmese bhurā /phəyà/ `god; temple'.3 Pou 344b (bra ~ brā), 462a (vraḥ ~ vrah); LS 435 (bra and brā), 546-8 (vraḥ ~ vraḥh ~ vrah).4 Pou, 464b (vrā-aḥ): `F. dialectale de vraḥ ...'; LS, 550: `n.l. dieu, saint; (forme dialectale du mot vraḥ)'.5 The form corresponds to srau vrā in lines D:17-8 of the Sanskrit text, as well as with sro vraʼaḥ in K.389C:9-10,vrahA3728definitionssee: vraḥvraḥ ~ vraḥha ~ vraḥh ~ vrah ~ vras ~ vrāḥ ~ braḥ ~ braḥh ~ brah/wrah ~ brah/A3741[Pre-Angkorianvraḥ ~ vrah ~ vraḥh ~ vrahh; mod. Khmerព្រះbraḥ /preəh/ ``adj. to be holy, sacred, divine; n. celestial / holy being ...''; pfx /w‑/ + *raḥ /rah/;1 cf. Thaiพระ /pʰráʔ/2 ].definitions1n. Divine/royal being or object, occurring as headword of a noun phrase.32n. Image, liṅga; sanctuary, temple, shrine, as housing a divinity.3pro., A divine or royal one: the sovereign; one in holy orders.4see: kaṃvraḥreferencespassim, as follows:brah: 1 occurrence;braḥh: 2 occurrences;braḥ: 134 occurrences;vrāḥ: 3 occurrences;vras: 1 occurrence;5vrah: 11 occurrences;vraḥh: 12 occurrences;vraḥha: 1 occurrence;vraḥ: 3,001 occurrences.citationsvraḥ karuṇāprasāda, `royal benefice'.vraḥ kaṃmrateṅ ʼañ, `My Holy High Lord'.vraḥ pāda, literally `the sacred/royal feet', conventionally `His Majesty'.vraḥ pāda kaṃmrateṅ kaṃtvan ʼañ, `His Majesty My Holy High Lord in the female line'.vraḥ guru, `royal spiritual preceptor'.vraḥ paṃnvas, `holy cleric'.vraḥ bhagavatī, `the divine Bhagavatī'.vraḥ rājakāryya, `the (holy/royal) royal service', 38 occurrences.vraḥ liṅga, `sacred liṅga'.vraḥ stau (jrai), `sacred margosa (fig) tree'.khñuṃ vraḥ, `slaves of the divinity; sanctuary slave(s)'.notes1 Perhaps a calque on Skt śrī.2 See Haas, 357b; McFarland, 566b; Sethaputra, II:795a. Note Old Javanese bra, a form of limited distribution found `before the names of royal persons' (Zoetmulder, I:254a), `King; title of kings ...' (Wojowasito, 395; cf. Juynboll, 412b); note also Malay bĕra (Wilkinson, I:123a) and (possibly) Burmese bhurā /phəyà/ `god; temple'.3 All attempts to express vraḥ as a nominal head in a western language have been unsuccessful. I have found no alternative to rendering it as if it were an adjective: `holy, sacred, divine; royal'.4 Cf. Pou, 462a, and her ``Toponymie khmère,'' 424, and ``Recherches ... (IX),'' 343-5.5 K.571:4 (A.D. 978-1077, MA I, № 2:74), vras anrāy.